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Test - Win98 |
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WinBench 99 | . | . |
CPUmark 32 | 957 | 1040 |
FPU | 2440 | 2660 |
Business Disk 98 | 2320 | 2440 |
High-End Disk 98 | 6950 | 7150 |
CPU Utilization | 5.57% | 4.87% |
Avg Seek (ms) | 12.3 | 12.3 |
Transfer - Beginning | 11100 KB per sec | 11100 KB per sec |
Transfer - End | 10800 KB per sec | 10800 KB per sec |
Win98 Build | 1998 | 1998 |
Stability at 504
At 464 MHz and 2.1 volts, this system
is rock solid. Win95, 98, NT4, and 5 run with no unusual problems and the
few lock-ups I have experienced I attribute to software, rather than hardware
problems. Unfortunately, even at 2.5 or 2.6 volts the same can't
be said for my Celeron at 504. I have been running at 504 on and
off for a couple of weeks now and while the lock-ups are not that often,
they are there in greater numbers than I feel is acceptable. At
this point I can't justify the added speed if it means that I must give
up stability.
Peltiers?
One thing I have noticed is that with
2.5 and 2.6 volts, there is a large difference between the temperature
of the slug and that of the heat sink when starting any CPU intensive operation.
The CPU is heating up very quickly with the high voltage. At 2.1
through 2.3 volts, the processor gains heat slowly enough that the heat
sink is able to absorb it as it is produced. This has me thinking
that the circuitry inside the slug is running much hotter than the temps
I am observing by measuring the slug's temperature. This, in turn,
has me thinking that it may be possible to coax a little more stability
out of the celery at 504 with some active cooling. Yep, you
guessed it, I'm thinking about peltiers again.
I have placed an order for a couple of
peltier elements and have rounded up all of the hardware necessary to assemble
them into a heat sink or two to test. Unfortunately my understanding
of "two day air freight" and that of Mecci Surplus seem to be different,
and I am still waiting for the TEC's to arrive. Soon, I hope.
Intro . |
voltage limits |
high volts |
trying peltiers |
second attempt |
stable @ 504 |
lower voltage |
case heat |
final thoughts |
build it |